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Mar 2025Two EMSD Works Supervisor and a supplier charged by ICAC with conspiracy to defraud revealed in procurement bribery probeTwo Works Supervisors of the Electrical and Mechanical Services Department (EMSD) and one supplier, implicated in an ICAC bribery investigation into EMSD frontline staff, were charged on Monday (March 17). The trio were suspected of procuring the award of purchase orders in the total sum of over 13.6 million to the supplier on various occasions in a span of seven years by illicit bribery means, and inflating the number and the price of the items to be purchased. Charges of conspiracy to defraud were laid against the trio, who will appear in the West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts this afternoon (March 19) for mention.As the bribery inquiries are still ongoing, the ICAC would not rule out laying additional charges against the trio or prosecuting other individuals after seeking further legal advice from the Department of Justice.Two of the defendants are Tsang Tak-keung (57) and Yip Wai-ho (51); both Works Supervisors I posted to the Health Sector Division of the EMSD; and the third defendant Cheung Chun-kit (66), was the sole operator of three suppliers, namely Leader Med Technology Limited, Hi Quali Trading Company and Smartechnique Services Company. The trio face two charges of conspiracy to defraud, contrary to Common Law.At the material time, Tsang and Yip were responsible for providing maintenance services to the Queen Elizabeth Hospital and the Yau Ma Tei Jockey Club Polyclinic respectively. Among other duties, the duo were responsible for contacting suppliers for quotations of machinery parts used in the works and compiling internal quotation vetting documents (the Quotation Documents).According to EMSD’s procurement guidelines, the duo should invite more than one supplier for quotations for purchase of items valued equal at or below $50,000. In general practice, three quotations would be obtained from different suppliers in each procurement exercise.One of the charges alleges that between January 2020 and June 2024, Tsang and Cheung conspired together to defraud the EMSD to make payments to the three companies of Cheung. It is alleged that the duo falsely represented that the companies were respectively the lowest bidder in a procurement involving purchase of items valued at or below $50,000, inflating the number and the price of the items to be purchased, and making false representation that the information contained in the Quotation Documents was true and accurate. It was revealed in the ICAC enquiries that the EMSD had thus awarded around 180 purchase orders in a total sum of over $8 million to the three companies of Cheung.The other charge alleges that between January 2017 and June 2024, Yip and Cheung conspired together to defraud the EMSD to make payments to the three companies of Cheung by similar fraudulent means. The procurements involved around 140 purchase orders in a total sum of about $5.6 million.Enquiries by the Commission found that Cheung had allegedly reached an agreement with Tsang and Yip respectively to offer various gifts to them. To fraudulently obtain money to purchase the gifts and allow Cheung to profit margin, the trio had allegedly inflated the quantity and the price of the machinery parts in some of the purchase orders, while some other purchase orders were fabricated.ICAC enquiries revealed that Tsang is suspected of accepting over 80 gifts worth a total of over $500,000 from Cheung while Yip allegedly accepted from Cheung over 20 gifts worth totalling about $800,000 at the material time. The gifts included luxurious watches, branded handbag, jewelry, various household appliances and digital products etc.The EMSD rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case.In view of the present case, the ICAC has provided corresponding preventive measures for maintenance and procurement work, and enhanced the integrity training for EMSD staff responsible for such procurement to avoid recurrence of similar incidents. The ICAC will continue to work closely with the EMSD on the adoption of preventive measures, and provide training in order to mitigate corruption risks in relation to maintenance and procurement work so as to forge a culture of probity and efficiency. 18
Mar 2025Third Runway Project worker rebate cases: Court hands down longest sentence of two years’ jail on site team leader for accepting $700,000The ICAC had earlier charged a number of site team leaders of a sub-contractor of the Third Runway Project of the Hong Kong International Airport (Third Runway Project) with bribery over employment of workers. One of the defendants was today sentenced to two years’ imprisonment at District Court today (March 18) for accepting bribes totalling about $700,000 from over 80 fellow workers and perverting the course of public justice. This jail term is the longest meted out by the court so far on such cases.Tang Kwok-leung, 50, then site team leader of MLife Engineering Limited (MEL), earlier pleaded guilty to three charges – two of conspiracy for agents to accept advantages, contrary to section 9(1)(a) of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance and section 159A of the Crimes Ordinance; and one of conspiracy to do an act tending and intended to pervert the course of public justice, contrary to the Common Law and section 159A of the Crimes Ordinance.In sentencing, Deputy District Judge Mr Caesar Lo Chi-lam reprimanded Tang for constituting a breach of trust, adding that his acts caused bad influence to the society. Tang was also ordered to pay MEL a restitution of about $700,000 for the bribes he accepted.At the material time, MEL was a sub-contractor of the Third Runway Project responsible for recruiting construction workers to conduct various works. Tang led fellow workers to work at the project’s construction site and had the authority to assign work to workers. MEL did not allow any employees to solicit or accept any advantages from other employees for assisting the latter to secure their employment with the company.The court heard that between June 2020 and March 2021, Tang had instructed two other site team leaders, Liu Yin-man and Meng Zhijiang, to accept bribes of $40 to $400 per working day, totalling about $700,000, from around 80 carpenters, general workers, riggers and electrical workers. The ICAC investigation revealed that the workers worried about losing their jobs and paid bribes to Tang reluctantly.In the course of the ICAC investigation, Tang also conspired with Meng to instruct some workers to make false statements to ICAC officers by saying that they had not paid any bribes to Tang or other individuals.Liu and Meng were earlier charged by the ICAC in separate cases. They were both sentenced to three months’ imprisonment, following their guilty pleas to offences of bribery and perversion.The Airport Authority Hong Kong, the relevant main contractor SAPR JV and MEL rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the cases.The prosecution was today represented by Senior Public Prosecutor Mickey Fung, and assisted by ICAC officers Lee Chi-fung and Cyrus Chan. 18
Mar 2025Twenty-two netted in ICAC operation “Arrow Shower” revealing bank staff taking bribes from intermediary over mortgage referral feesIn a law enforcement operation codenamed “Arrow Shower” mounted this month, the ICAC arrested 22 individuals, including 18 frontline bank employees who had allegedly accepted bribes totalling $2 million for assisting a mortgage loan referral intermediary to defraud banks of referrals fees in over 200 applications.The 22 arrestees were 13 men and 9 women, aged between 31 and 58. Eighteen of them were frontline staff of 10 banks, including one who had left the industry when the arrest was made. The remaining four persons were spouses and an associate of those involved in the case.The intermediary concerned is a member of an approved mortgage loan referral intermediary. It would receive referral fees upon successful referrals of clients to the banks for mortgage loan applications.ICAC enquiries revealed that certain bank employees had allegedly included referral application forms in documents prepared for mortgage loan applicants for their signing, so as to defraud the banks concerned to release referral fees to the intermediary after the loans were granted to the applicants. The investigation also revealed that the signatures in some of the referral forms were suspected to have been forged.The intermediary had allegedly offered $2 million in bribes to frontline bank employees to mislead 10 banks in over 200 property mortgage loan applications. ICAC investigation revealed that the applicants had no knowledge of the mortgage referrals.Investigation also found that the intermediary had offered bribes to individuals, including frontline bank staff, for processing certain clients’ mortgage loan applications. Such applications involved false income proof documents, while an individual had accepted bribes of over $100,000.During the operation, search warrants were executed by ICAC officers to conduct searches at over 30 premises. All arrestees have been released on ICAC bail. As the ICAC corruption enquiries are ongoing, further enforcement actions will not be ruled out.The ICAC reminds members of the public to stay vigilant when handling documents in relation to banking applications. They are urged to read the relevant documents carefully to avoid falling prey to criminals’ illicit activities.The ICAC has always attached great importance to the integrity of the banking industry. The Commission wishes to reiterate that the case only involves individual frontline bank employees, and the Hong Kong banking industry as a whole is very clean. Banking regulators such as the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) have always been supportive of ICAC’s continuous efforts to fortify the integrity culture of the banking industry. Last year, the ICAC, HKMA and the Hong Kong Association of Banks jointly launched the Banking Industry Integrity Charter. The ICAC also provides integrity training for bank practitioners to deepen their understanding of relevant anti-corruption law and awareness of corruption risks.The HKMA and the relevant banks rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case. 07
Mar 2025Subcontractor duo admit bribery over employment of workers at Community Isolation Facility construction siteA then team leader and a then construction worker of a works subcontractor, charged by ICAC, today (March 7) admitted at the West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts that they had solicited and accepted bribes totalling about $98,000 from four formwork workers referred by them to work at a Community Isolation Facility construction site on Lantau Island during the COVID-19 pandemic.Lui Yu-shan, 53, then team leader of Ching Hung Engineering Company Limited (Ching Hung); and Chen Qiang, 46, then construction worker of Ching Hung, pleaded guilty to three counts of agents soliciting an advantage and one count of agent accepting advantages in total, all contrary to section 9(1)(a) of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance.Acting Principal Magistrate Mr Cheng Lim-chi adjourned the case to March 26 for sentence, pending Lui’s background report and Chen’s community service order report. The duo were remanded in custody of the Correctional Services Department.The court heard that between March and June 2022, Ching Hung was a formworks subcontractor of the construction of a Community Isolation Facility at Penny’s Bay on Lantau Island responsible for providing construction workers. Lui was a team leader of Ching Hung tasked to refer workers to the company and to supervise them, including Chen, at the construction site.In early March 2022, four formwork workers started working at the construction site at a daily wage of $2,000 each under the supervision of Lui upon Chen’s referral. On various occasions, the two defendants solicited bribes of $500 per working day from the four workers and requested them to pay the bribes to Lui in relation to their employment.The ICAC investigation arose from a corruption complaint. Enquiries revealed that the four workers made bribe payments totalling about $98,000 to Lui after receiving wages from Ching Hung in fear of losing their jobs.Ching Hung rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case.The prosecution was today represented by ICAC officer Keith Yan. 04
Mar 2025Subcontractor duo implicated in CEDD project contractor’s then deputy general manager bribery case charged by ICACThe ICAC had earlier charged a then deputy general manager of a contractor of a works project in Tseung Kwan O of the Civil Engineering and Development Department (CEDD) with conspiracy for an agent to accept an advantage for allegedly reaching an agreement with a subcontractor to accept a bribe of $2 million in relation to securing a subcontract of the project, which subsequently did not materialise. Two other individuals associated with the subcontractor were charged by the Commission yesterday (March 3) with bribery.In September last year, Xu Wenju, 41, then deputy general manager of the Hong Kong Representative Office, China Railway 15th Bureau Group Company Limited (CR15); and Ng Koon-shing, 61, operator of Hanki Contractors (Hong Kong) & Associates Limited (Hanki), were charged with one count of conspiracy for an agent to accept an advantage, contrary to section 9(1)(a) of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance and section 159A of the Crimes Ordinance.Upon receipt of further legal advice from the Department of Justice, the ICAC yesterday further charged two individuals with conspiracy for an agent to accept an advantage. They were Ng Kwok-hei, 74, director cum shareholder of Hanki; and Kenus Lai Wai-keung, 47, merchant. The duo were released on ICAC bail, pending their appearance at the Eastern Magistrates’ Courts tomorrow (March 5) for mention. The prosecution will apply for consolidation of two cases and transferring the case to the District Court for plea.At the material time, Xu was the deputy general manager of the Hong Kong Representative Office of CR15 responsible for overseeing the company’s construction projects in Hong Kong. Hanki was set up by Ng Kwok-hei. Ng Koon-shing was an operator of Hanki at the material time while Lai, a merchant, was an associate of Ng Kwok-hei and Ng Koon-shing.Since May 2022, CR15 had collaborated with another construction company to jointly manage a site formation and infrastructure works project of the CEDD in Tseung Kwan O. Xu represented CR15 to join the management committee of the project to approve tenders submitted by subcontractors and handle relevant supervision matters.It is alleged that between July and November 2022, Ng Kwok-hei and Lai had conspired together with Xu and Ng Koon-shing for Xu to agree to accept from Ng Koon-shing a bribe of $2 million for assisting Hanki to secure the slope and soil nail works subcontract of the project.The ICAC investigation arose from a corruption complaint. Enquiries revealed that the four defendants had allegedly reached a bribery agreement during the period. It was also revealed that Hanki would not have been invited to bid for the works if Xu had not recommended it to the management committee of the project. During the tender exercise, Hanki had received advice and assistance from Xu. The contract was eventually not awarded to Hanki as it was not the lowest bidder.The CEDD and CR15 had rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case.
Mar 2025Two EMSD Works Supervisor and a supplier charged by ICAC with conspiracy to defraud revealed in procurement bribery probeTwo Works Supervisors of the Electrical and Mechanical Services Department (EMSD) and one supplier, implicated in an ICAC bribery investigation into EMSD frontline staff, were charged on Monday (March 17). The trio were suspected of procuring the award of purchase orders in the total sum of over 13.6 million to the supplier on various occasions in a span of seven years by illicit bribery means, and inflating the number and the price of the items to be purchased. Charges of conspiracy to defraud were laid against the trio, who will appear in the West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts this afternoon (March 19) for mention.As the bribery inquiries are still ongoing, the ICAC would not rule out laying additional charges against the trio or prosecuting other individuals after seeking further legal advice from the Department of Justice.Two of the defendants are Tsang Tak-keung (57) and Yip Wai-ho (51); both Works Supervisors I posted to the Health Sector Division of the EMSD; and the third defendant Cheung Chun-kit (66), was the sole operator of three suppliers, namely Leader Med Technology Limited, Hi Quali Trading Company and Smartechnique Services Company. The trio face two charges of conspiracy to defraud, contrary to Common Law.At the material time, Tsang and Yip were responsible for providing maintenance services to the Queen Elizabeth Hospital and the Yau Ma Tei Jockey Club Polyclinic respectively. Among other duties, the duo were responsible for contacting suppliers for quotations of machinery parts used in the works and compiling internal quotation vetting documents (the Quotation Documents).According to EMSD’s procurement guidelines, the duo should invite more than one supplier for quotations for purchase of items valued equal at or below $50,000. In general practice, three quotations would be obtained from different suppliers in each procurement exercise.One of the charges alleges that between January 2020 and June 2024, Tsang and Cheung conspired together to defraud the EMSD to make payments to the three companies of Cheung. It is alleged that the duo falsely represented that the companies were respectively the lowest bidder in a procurement involving purchase of items valued at or below $50,000, inflating the number and the price of the items to be purchased, and making false representation that the information contained in the Quotation Documents was true and accurate. It was revealed in the ICAC enquiries that the EMSD had thus awarded around 180 purchase orders in a total sum of over $8 million to the three companies of Cheung.The other charge alleges that between January 2017 and June 2024, Yip and Cheung conspired together to defraud the EMSD to make payments to the three companies of Cheung by similar fraudulent means. The procurements involved around 140 purchase orders in a total sum of about $5.6 million.Enquiries by the Commission found that Cheung had allegedly reached an agreement with Tsang and Yip respectively to offer various gifts to them. To fraudulently obtain money to purchase the gifts and allow Cheung to profit margin, the trio had allegedly inflated the quantity and the price of the machinery parts in some of the purchase orders, while some other purchase orders were fabricated.ICAC enquiries revealed that Tsang is suspected of accepting over 80 gifts worth a total of over $500,000 from Cheung while Yip allegedly accepted from Cheung over 20 gifts worth totalling about $800,000 at the material time. The gifts included luxurious watches, branded handbag, jewelry, various household appliances and digital products etc.The EMSD rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case.In view of the present case, the ICAC has provided corresponding preventive measures for maintenance and procurement work, and enhanced the integrity training for EMSD staff responsible for such procurement to avoid recurrence of similar incidents. The ICAC will continue to work closely with the EMSD on the adoption of preventive measures, and provide training in order to mitigate corruption risks in relation to maintenance and procurement work so as to forge a culture of probity and efficiency. 18
Mar 2025Third Runway Project worker rebate cases: Court hands down longest sentence of two years’ jail on site team leader for accepting $700,000The ICAC had earlier charged a number of site team leaders of a sub-contractor of the Third Runway Project of the Hong Kong International Airport (Third Runway Project) with bribery over employment of workers. One of the defendants was today sentenced to two years’ imprisonment at District Court today (March 18) for accepting bribes totalling about $700,000 from over 80 fellow workers and perverting the course of public justice. This jail term is the longest meted out by the court so far on such cases.Tang Kwok-leung, 50, then site team leader of MLife Engineering Limited (MEL), earlier pleaded guilty to three charges – two of conspiracy for agents to accept advantages, contrary to section 9(1)(a) of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance and section 159A of the Crimes Ordinance; and one of conspiracy to do an act tending and intended to pervert the course of public justice, contrary to the Common Law and section 159A of the Crimes Ordinance.In sentencing, Deputy District Judge Mr Caesar Lo Chi-lam reprimanded Tang for constituting a breach of trust, adding that his acts caused bad influence to the society. Tang was also ordered to pay MEL a restitution of about $700,000 for the bribes he accepted.At the material time, MEL was a sub-contractor of the Third Runway Project responsible for recruiting construction workers to conduct various works. Tang led fellow workers to work at the project’s construction site and had the authority to assign work to workers. MEL did not allow any employees to solicit or accept any advantages from other employees for assisting the latter to secure their employment with the company.The court heard that between June 2020 and March 2021, Tang had instructed two other site team leaders, Liu Yin-man and Meng Zhijiang, to accept bribes of $40 to $400 per working day, totalling about $700,000, from around 80 carpenters, general workers, riggers and electrical workers. The ICAC investigation revealed that the workers worried about losing their jobs and paid bribes to Tang reluctantly.In the course of the ICAC investigation, Tang also conspired with Meng to instruct some workers to make false statements to ICAC officers by saying that they had not paid any bribes to Tang or other individuals.Liu and Meng were earlier charged by the ICAC in separate cases. They were both sentenced to three months’ imprisonment, following their guilty pleas to offences of bribery and perversion.The Airport Authority Hong Kong, the relevant main contractor SAPR JV and MEL rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the cases.The prosecution was today represented by Senior Public Prosecutor Mickey Fung, and assisted by ICAC officers Lee Chi-fung and Cyrus Chan. 18
Mar 2025Twenty-two netted in ICAC operation “Arrow Shower” revealing bank staff taking bribes from intermediary over mortgage referral feesIn a law enforcement operation codenamed “Arrow Shower” mounted this month, the ICAC arrested 22 individuals, including 18 frontline bank employees who had allegedly accepted bribes totalling $2 million for assisting a mortgage loan referral intermediary to defraud banks of referrals fees in over 200 applications.The 22 arrestees were 13 men and 9 women, aged between 31 and 58. Eighteen of them were frontline staff of 10 banks, including one who had left the industry when the arrest was made. The remaining four persons were spouses and an associate of those involved in the case.The intermediary concerned is a member of an approved mortgage loan referral intermediary. It would receive referral fees upon successful referrals of clients to the banks for mortgage loan applications.ICAC enquiries revealed that certain bank employees had allegedly included referral application forms in documents prepared for mortgage loan applicants for their signing, so as to defraud the banks concerned to release referral fees to the intermediary after the loans were granted to the applicants. The investigation also revealed that the signatures in some of the referral forms were suspected to have been forged.The intermediary had allegedly offered $2 million in bribes to frontline bank employees to mislead 10 banks in over 200 property mortgage loan applications. ICAC investigation revealed that the applicants had no knowledge of the mortgage referrals.Investigation also found that the intermediary had offered bribes to individuals, including frontline bank staff, for processing certain clients’ mortgage loan applications. Such applications involved false income proof documents, while an individual had accepted bribes of over $100,000.During the operation, search warrants were executed by ICAC officers to conduct searches at over 30 premises. All arrestees have been released on ICAC bail. As the ICAC corruption enquiries are ongoing, further enforcement actions will not be ruled out.The ICAC reminds members of the public to stay vigilant when handling documents in relation to banking applications. They are urged to read the relevant documents carefully to avoid falling prey to criminals’ illicit activities.The ICAC has always attached great importance to the integrity of the banking industry. The Commission wishes to reiterate that the case only involves individual frontline bank employees, and the Hong Kong banking industry as a whole is very clean. Banking regulators such as the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) have always been supportive of ICAC’s continuous efforts to fortify the integrity culture of the banking industry. Last year, the ICAC, HKMA and the Hong Kong Association of Banks jointly launched the Banking Industry Integrity Charter. The ICAC also provides integrity training for bank practitioners to deepen their understanding of relevant anti-corruption law and awareness of corruption risks.The HKMA and the relevant banks rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case. 07
Mar 2025Subcontractor duo admit bribery over employment of workers at Community Isolation Facility construction siteA then team leader and a then construction worker of a works subcontractor, charged by ICAC, today (March 7) admitted at the West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts that they had solicited and accepted bribes totalling about $98,000 from four formwork workers referred by them to work at a Community Isolation Facility construction site on Lantau Island during the COVID-19 pandemic.Lui Yu-shan, 53, then team leader of Ching Hung Engineering Company Limited (Ching Hung); and Chen Qiang, 46, then construction worker of Ching Hung, pleaded guilty to three counts of agents soliciting an advantage and one count of agent accepting advantages in total, all contrary to section 9(1)(a) of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance.Acting Principal Magistrate Mr Cheng Lim-chi adjourned the case to March 26 for sentence, pending Lui’s background report and Chen’s community service order report. The duo were remanded in custody of the Correctional Services Department.The court heard that between March and June 2022, Ching Hung was a formworks subcontractor of the construction of a Community Isolation Facility at Penny’s Bay on Lantau Island responsible for providing construction workers. Lui was a team leader of Ching Hung tasked to refer workers to the company and to supervise them, including Chen, at the construction site.In early March 2022, four formwork workers started working at the construction site at a daily wage of $2,000 each under the supervision of Lui upon Chen’s referral. On various occasions, the two defendants solicited bribes of $500 per working day from the four workers and requested them to pay the bribes to Lui in relation to their employment.The ICAC investigation arose from a corruption complaint. Enquiries revealed that the four workers made bribe payments totalling about $98,000 to Lui after receiving wages from Ching Hung in fear of losing their jobs.Ching Hung rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case.The prosecution was today represented by ICAC officer Keith Yan. 04
Mar 2025Subcontractor duo implicated in CEDD project contractor’s then deputy general manager bribery case charged by ICACThe ICAC had earlier charged a then deputy general manager of a contractor of a works project in Tseung Kwan O of the Civil Engineering and Development Department (CEDD) with conspiracy for an agent to accept an advantage for allegedly reaching an agreement with a subcontractor to accept a bribe of $2 million in relation to securing a subcontract of the project, which subsequently did not materialise. Two other individuals associated with the subcontractor were charged by the Commission yesterday (March 3) with bribery.In September last year, Xu Wenju, 41, then deputy general manager of the Hong Kong Representative Office, China Railway 15th Bureau Group Company Limited (CR15); and Ng Koon-shing, 61, operator of Hanki Contractors (Hong Kong) & Associates Limited (Hanki), were charged with one count of conspiracy for an agent to accept an advantage, contrary to section 9(1)(a) of the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance and section 159A of the Crimes Ordinance.Upon receipt of further legal advice from the Department of Justice, the ICAC yesterday further charged two individuals with conspiracy for an agent to accept an advantage. They were Ng Kwok-hei, 74, director cum shareholder of Hanki; and Kenus Lai Wai-keung, 47, merchant. The duo were released on ICAC bail, pending their appearance at the Eastern Magistrates’ Courts tomorrow (March 5) for mention. The prosecution will apply for consolidation of two cases and transferring the case to the District Court for plea.At the material time, Xu was the deputy general manager of the Hong Kong Representative Office of CR15 responsible for overseeing the company’s construction projects in Hong Kong. Hanki was set up by Ng Kwok-hei. Ng Koon-shing was an operator of Hanki at the material time while Lai, a merchant, was an associate of Ng Kwok-hei and Ng Koon-shing.Since May 2022, CR15 had collaborated with another construction company to jointly manage a site formation and infrastructure works project of the CEDD in Tseung Kwan O. Xu represented CR15 to join the management committee of the project to approve tenders submitted by subcontractors and handle relevant supervision matters.It is alleged that between July and November 2022, Ng Kwok-hei and Lai had conspired together with Xu and Ng Koon-shing for Xu to agree to accept from Ng Koon-shing a bribe of $2 million for assisting Hanki to secure the slope and soil nail works subcontract of the project.The ICAC investigation arose from a corruption complaint. Enquiries revealed that the four defendants had allegedly reached a bribery agreement during the period. It was also revealed that Hanki would not have been invited to bid for the works if Xu had not recommended it to the management committee of the project. During the tender exercise, Hanki had received advice and assistance from Xu. The contract was eventually not awarded to Hanki as it was not the lowest bidder.The CEDD and CR15 had rendered full assistance to the ICAC during its investigation into the case.